Seated Thoracic Rotation

Chair-based rotation drill that isolates the mid-back by locking the pelvis. A practical option for desk workers who want to keep rotational range without leaving the desk.

DIFFICULTY
Beginner
EQUIPMENT
Chair
PRIMARY MUSCLES
Obliques · Lower back
ALSO WORKS
Multifidus · Lats
HOW TO DO IT
  1. 01Sit tall on a chair with both feet flat on the floor and the knees together.
  2. 02Cross the arms over the chest or place the hands behind the head with the elbows wide.
  3. 03Keep the knees pressed together and rotate the ribcage to the right as far as it goes without the hips turning.
  4. 04Hold the end position for two breaths, letting the exhale carry you a little further.
  5. 05Return to centre and repeat to the left, working six to eight rotations per side.
COACHING CUES
  1. 01Knees stay square to the front the whole way through.
  2. 02Grow taller first, then turn.
  3. 03Breathe out at the end range instead of gripping.
COMMON MISTAKES
  1. 01Letting the hips swivel on the chair — the movement becomes a whole-body turn and the mid-back is untouched.
  2. 02Slumping before rotating — a flexed thoracic spine has less rotation available to give.
  3. 03Yanking with the arms — the arm pull creates apparent range the trunk muscles are not controlling.

Note: Reference material, not a prescription. Load, volume and whether this movement suits you at all depends on your assessment — if something hurts, stop and get it looked at.

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