Abdominal Lock

Uddiyana Bandha

After a complete exhale, the abdomen is drawn up and back under the ribs with a mock inhale and no air taken in. Done on an empty stomach and an empty exhale only.

DIFFICULTY
Advanced
EQUIPMENT
Mat
PRIMARY MUSCLES
Transverse Abdominis · Diaphragm
ALSO WORKS
Abs · Obliques · Pelvic Floor
HOW TO DO IT
  1. 01Practise on an empty stomach only — at least four hours after a meal, ideally first thing in the morning after using the bathroom.
  2. 02Stand with the feet hip-width and knees slightly bent, hands on the thighs, or sit upright with hands on the knees.
  3. 03Exhale completely through the mouth until no more air will leave, then close the throat and hold the breath out.
  4. 04Without taking any air in, make the shape of an inhale by expanding the ribcage — the abdomen will draw up and back under the ribs on its own.
  5. 05Hold for 5 seconds only as a beginner, then release the abdomen first, close the mock inhale, and only then let the air come in slowly through the nose.
  6. 06Take 3 to 5 normal breaths between attempts and perform no more than 3 to 5 attempts, keeping every hold short.
COACHING CUES
  1. 01The lift comes from expanding the ribs, not from pulling the belly in with the abdominals.
  2. 02Release the belly before you let any air in. Getting that order wrong is what makes people gasp.
  3. 03Short holds. Five seconds is a complete repetition.
COMMON MISTAKES
  1. 01Doing it on a full stomach or after drinking, which is uncomfortable at best and can provoke reflux.
  2. 02Practising during pregnancy, with uncontrolled hypertension or heart conditions, glaucoma, an abdominal hernia, ulcers, active reflux, or after recent abdominal surgery — it is not appropriate in any of those cases.
  3. 03Extending the breath-out hold to prove something. Retention should never be forced, and a long hold on empty is where light-headedness and loss of balance happen, especially standing.

Note: Reference material, not a prescription. Load, volume and whether this movement suits you at all depends on your assessment — if something hurts, stop and get it looked at.

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